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  3. 2012年11月网络工程师考试上午真题【基础知识】
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2012年11月网络工程师考试上午真题【基础知识】

【63】以太网帧结构中“填充”字段的作用是(63)

真题详情及解析

【64】关于无线网络中使用的扩频技术,下面描述中错误的是(64)

真题详情及解析

【65】物联网中使用的无线传感网络技术是(65)

真题详情及解析

【66】正在发展的第四代无线通信技术推出了多个标准,下面的选项中不属于4G标准的是(66)

真题详情及解析

【67-68】下面是家庭用户安装adsl宽带网络时的拓朴结构图,图中左下角的x是(67)设备,为了建立虚拟拨号线路,在用户终端上安装(68)协议。

真题详情及解析

【69】网络系统设计过程中,物理网络设计阶段的任务是(69)

真题详情及解析

【70】下列关于网络核心层的描述中,正确的是(70)

真题详情及解析

【71-75】let us now see how randomization is done when a collision occurs . after a (71), timeisdividedinto discrete slots whose length is equal to the worst-case round-trip propagation timeonether.to accommodate the longest path allowed by ethernet, the slot time has been set to 512bittimes,or 51.2us.
after the first collision, each station waits either 0 or 1 (72) times before trying again.iftwostations collide and each one picks the same random number, they will collide again. afterthesecondcollision, each one picks either 0,1,2 or 3 at random and waits that number of slot times.ifathirdcollision occurs (the probability of this happening is 0.25), then the next time the numberofslotsto wait is chosen at (73) from the interval 0 to 23-1.
in general, after i collisions, a random number between 0 and 2i -1 is chosen, and thatnumberofslots is skipped. however, after ten collisions have been reached, the randomization (74)isfrozenat a maximum of 1023 slots. after 16 collisions, the controller throws in the towel and reportsfailureback to the computer. further recoveries up to (75) layers.

真题详情及解析
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